On October 21, 1805, a few miles off the coast of Spain, Nelson engaged in his greatest and final battle, Trafalgar. Leading a fleet of 27 ships, his task was to destroy the 33-ship combined French and Spanish fleet based in Cadiz. Gathered for Napoleon Bonaparte's aborted invasion of England, the Cadiz fleet provoked considerable alarm in Britain. Even after it became clear that Napoleon wouldn't invade, the large French and Spanish force could cause enormous trouble in the Atlantic, the Mediterranean, and even the Caribbean. To prevent such difficulties, Nelson set up a blockade of the Cadiz harbour, forcing an engagement if the combined fleets left their base--which they did on October 19. Click here for books on caribbean history...
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